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基于特征投影预处理零陷加深的抗主瓣干扰算法
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TN911.7

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国家自然科学基金(61631019)


Mainlobe Jamming Suppression Algorithm Based on Eigenprojection Preprocessing and Augment of Null Depth
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    摘要:

    当主瓣干扰功率较大时,基于特征投影预处理(EPB)的自适应波束形成算法抑制旁瓣干扰的能力大大下降甚至无法有效抑制,因此,在EPB算法的基础上提出了基于特征投影预处理零陷加深的抗主瓣干扰算法。首先将特征投影预处理后的数据向去除了主瓣干扰的干扰信号子空间上投影,对得到的数据进行适当的加权,再加到特征投影预处理后的数据上,以加强旁瓣干扰信号功率;其次利用干扰加强后的采样信号形成新的协方差矩阵,并计算其自适应权矢量;最后利用求得的自适应权矢量获得阵列输出,并对该算法的信干噪比进行了简要分析。仿真结果表明,当主瓣干扰功率较高时,该算法能够在旁瓣干扰方向上形成较深的零陷,具有更好的旁瓣抑制效果。

    Abstract:

    When there is mainlobe interference, the adaptive beamforming based on eigenprojection preprocessing (EPB) can effectively suppress the mainlobe interference and sidelobe interference. However, when the power of mainlobe interference becomes stronger, the ability of the algorithm to suppress sidelobe interference is greatly decreased, and the sidelobe interference fails to be suppressed effectively. In accordance with EPB, an algorithm based on eigenprojection preprocessing and augment of null depth is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the eigenprojected data is projected on the interference signal subspace which removes the main lobe interference. Secondly, the data after projection is weighted appropriately and then added to the data after eigenprojection preprocessing to enhance the power of the sidelobe interference signal. Thirdly, the output of the modified weight vector can be calculated by the new covariance matrix which is formed by the sampled data after interference enhancement. Fourthly, the output of the adaptive beamforming can be calculated by the modified weight vector, and the signal to interference plus noise ratio of the algorithm is analyzed briefly. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm in this paper can form deeper nulls in the direction of sidelobe interference, and obtain still greater sidelobe suppression effect in the case of higher power of the mainlobe interference.

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郝文涛,张群,何丽,罗迎,李汪洋,田泰方.基于特征投影预处理零陷加深的抗主瓣干扰算法[J].空军工程大学学报,2018,19(1):54-59

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  • 在线发布日期: 2018-03-06
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