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等离子体径向压力分布对射频波功率吸收影响
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V215;TK123

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国家自然科学基金(51306207;11372352)


An Effect of Radial Pressure Configuration on Wave Field and Energy Flow in Helicon Plasma
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    摘要:

    为建立高效稳定的螺旋波等离子体源,提高离子风暴发动机推进效率,需要对射频波在等离子体中的能量耦合机理进行研究。基于气体工质电离后被射频加热的稳态过程,在管中等离子体密度呈抛物线分布条件下,研究了等离子体对Nagoya III型射频天线激发出的射频波功率吸收情况。运用Helic程序对应每个轴向波数kz求解管内电磁场相关的4个径向耦合微分方程,得到能量吸收、波电磁场和电流密度沿不同方向分布情况。通过分析不同压力构型对螺旋波等离子体内能量沉积、波电磁场和电流密度的影响,结果发现:正压力梯度下,射频波透入等离子体径向距离增加,但功率沉积减少,波磁场强度沿各向分量均有所增大。压力梯度的存在使得波电场和电流密度在管壁附近显著增大。

    Abstract:

    In order to construct effective and steady plasma source, and to improve the propulsion efficiency of hydronium storm engine, this paper studies the power coupling mechanism of RF wave in the plasma. Based on the steadystate process of the gas with RF heating after being ionized under condition of the plasma density parabolic distribution, the paper studies the power absorbed from RF wave motivated by Nagoya III. The HELIC program is used to solve four coupled radial differential equations for each kz to obtain the energy absorption, wave field and current density along different direction. After analyzing the effect of the radial pressure configuration on the power deposition wave field and current density in the plasma, the result shows that under condition of the positive pressure gradient, the power deposition near the boundary of the plasma weakens, but the penetration depth of the RF wave increases, The distribution of electric field along different direction increases. Different pressure gradient makes the electric field and current density increase remarkably near the boundary of the plasma.

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张磊,张百灵,李益文,段朋振.等离子体径向压力分布对射频波功率吸收影响[J].空军工程大学学报,2017,18(4):13-18

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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-09-01
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