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BPSK-PM深空通信信号载波捕获方案
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TN927+.2

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国防预研基金资助项目(9140A22031010XXXX)


The Carrier Acquisition Scheme of BPSK-PM Signal
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    摘要:

    BPSK-PM是一种以BPSK为副载波调制方式,而主载波使用PM调制方式的调制体制。这种体制使调制后的遥测遥控数据频谱与载波频谱分离,残留载波可用于测角测速和跟踪,因而常用于深空通信。首先介绍BPSK-PM调制体制,分析了其调制信号的频谱特性,然后根据应用场景要求提出了中频数字接收和载波捕获方案,其中载波捕获方案分为基于FFT的频率搜索和基于全数字锁频环技术的频率跟踪2个部分,并对这2部分做了详细的分析。最后给出了该载波捕获方案的实际应用案例,该载波捕获方案的有效性已在实际应用中得到初步验证。

    Abstract:

    BPSK-PM is a modulation mechanism in which BPSK is used as its sub-carrier modulation mode and PM as its main-carrier modulation mode. This mechanism makes the spectrum of the modulated telemetry signal separate from that of carrier signal, while the residual carrier can be applied in A/V measuring and tracking. This paper firstly introduces the BPSK-PM modulation mechanism and analyzes the spectrum characteristics of its modulation signal, and then proposes a mid-frequency digital reception and carrier acquisition scheme according to the specific application. The carrier acquisition scheme is divided into a frequency searching part based on FFT and a frequency tracking part based on digital frequency-lock loop technology, which are analyzed in details. Finally, this paper shows a practical application of the carrier acquisition scheme, and the effectiveness of the scheme has been preliminarily verified in the Martian deep-space exploration of China.

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王晓东,甘淼,王小锭,蒋伟,罗武. BPSK-PM深空通信信号载波捕获方案[J].空军工程大学学报,2011,(1):64-67

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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-11-24
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